Molecular characterization of an Enterobacter cloacae outer membrane protein (OmpX)
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Biological characterization of an Enterobacter cloacae outer membrane protein (OmpX).
We have described a gene coding for an Enterobacter cloacae protein, provisionally called OmpX (J. Stoorvogel, M. J. A. W. M. van Bussel, J. Tommassen, and J. A. M. van de Klundert, J. Bacteriol. 173:156-160, 1991). In the work reported here, OmpX was localized in the cell envelope by means of sucrose gradient fractionation of membrane vesicles. Overproduction of OmpX in Escherichia coli from a...
متن کاملGlycosylation of the Enterobacter cloacae outer membrane protein OmpX in eukaryotic cells.
The topological model of the Enterobacter cloacae outer membrane protein OmpX showed three putative glycosylation sites. When OmpX was expressed in bacteria that were cultured under aerated conditions, no glycosylation was observed. The coupling of carbohydrate chains to the ompX gene product was also investigated in the eukaryotic baculovirus expression system. For this purpose, a recombinant ...
متن کاملPurification and characterization of two kinds of porins from the Enterobacter cloacae outer membrane.
Two major outer membrane proteins of Enterobacter cloacae 206 were purified and identified as porins by using reconstituted vesicles. The 37-kilodalton porin forms a channel with a radius of 0.6 nm, which prefers positively charged substances to negatively charged ones, whereas the 39- to 40-kilodalton porin forms a larger channel with a radius of 0.8 nm, which has weaker selectivity for electr...
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The growing incidence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria is an emerging challenge in modern medicine. The utility of carbapenems, considered "last-line" agents in therapy of infections caused by MDR pathogens, is being diminished by the growing incidence of various resistance mechanisms. Enterobacter cloacae have lately begun to emerge as an important pathogen prone to exhibiting multiple dr...
متن کاملOuter membrane protein changes and efflux pump expression together may confer resistance to ertapenem in Enterobacter cloacae.
We investigated ertapenem-susceptible and -resistant extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacter cloacae isolates obtained from the same patient. Gene transcription of OmpD and OmpF was diminished in the ertapenem-resistant isolate. An efflux pump inhibitor decreased the MICs of ertapenem in the resistant strain, suggesting a potential role of efflux pumps in ertapenem resistance.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology
سال: 1991
ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530
DOI: 10.1128/jb.173.1.156-160.1991